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Making the LED meter for ST202 like Sunshine

mission
Change to the Beams white meter from '96 Celica black meter
And Install LED(Light Emitting Diode) in the reverse side of meter
Photo will be expanded if it clicks
ST202 Beams white meter
ST202 Beams White meter

reverse side of meter
reverse side of meter
I was affraid to use my only one meter on that project
Therefore I bought USED Beams white meter at Japanese Yahoo auction
On the left photo you can see the white meter that i bought
Yea it looks very good, I like white meter better than black one
So I will try to make LED meter
dismantle meter
dismantling
I dismantled meter to check whether It can be put some LED
take off up-left side and up-right side screw
you can see the inside of meter
take off tachometer
take off tachometer
I want to attach LED in the reverse side of meter
So I check whether it can
take off the 3 screw on the reverse side of the tachometer
This photo is after take off tachometer
general tachometer
general tachometer

light mechanism
light mechanism
This photo is ST202 tachometer
Please notice yellow arrow
The meter light blub lights this plastics point and refract
Because of using only 1 light blub, it is little dark
I could know that I will be able to install meny LED in the revers side of the meter
At first, I bought white LED at the electronic parts shop
If it is passed the current which exceeds limit current to LED, It will be broken
Therefor I have to know detail of using LED
This time, I used white LED ( 3.6V , 20mA)
Usually we use "Constant current diode" for LED
It can make constant current even if the voltage changes
But in the shop I went didn't have "Constant current diode"
So I used Resistance
circuit diagram of LED
Connect LED and Resistance in series
Please be careful to prevent mistakes LED direction and value of Resistance

Б@Б@Б@R(resistance)={12V-(number of LED)*LED voltage}/LED current

Use 3 LED.......R=(12[V]-3Б~3.6[V])/0.02[A] =60[Ohm].......Use 62[Ohm] Resistance
Use 2 LED.......R=(12[V]-2Б~3.6[V])/0.02[A] =240[Ohm]......Use240[Ohm] Resistance
Use 1 LED.......R=(12[V]-1Б~3.6[V])/0.02[A] =420[Ohm].......Use430[Ohm Resistance]
There is a direction to connect in LED
LED has two wire, Please connect the longer one with plus
If it reverse, LED is not light
1 LED, 430[Ohm] 2 LED, 240[Ohm] 3 LED, 62[Ohm]
1 LED, 430[Ohm] 2 LED, 240[Ohm] 3 LED, 62[Ohm]
socket
solder socket
Let's install the LED
I use light bulb socket for Power supply of 12V
Photo is that I solder socket
If it done, It can be parallel circuit
12V and Ground
Outside is 12V, Inside is ground
LED have plus and minus, Please be careful
You can see the photo of the place of 12V and Ground
Left side is 12V and Right side is Ground
3 LED and Resistance 62[Ohm]
3 LED and Resistance 62[Ohm]

supply of 12V
supply of 12V
The photo is 3 LED and Resistance 62 and lighting[Ohm]

Now there are only 3 LED, if it will good work, I install many LED
By the way, If you want attach many LED, you make just parallel circuit

Finaly I will attach them with adhesives

I install it to my car and check working
Install my car using 3 LED
Install my celica using 3 LED
Install 3 LED to my Celica
Because my camera performance, It was not clear in the dark
You can see the tachometer of 0 to 3 is lighting
Lighting test was good , so I attach many LED
Final attach LED
Final attach LED(Left)
Final attach LED
Final attach LED(Right)

Attach the set of 3 LED and Resistance to light bulb socket
And attach LED, Resistance and wiring with adhesives
I used total 21 LED
( Set of Resistanse62[Ohm] and 3 LED ) * 7 parallel
LED meter
Pikachuuuuu!!!
I checked all of LED working
Wow It is very dazzling
ST202ВћГББ[Г^Б[ВрВkВdВcЙї

It is Final photo of LED meter
Grate and beautiful !!
The plya of LED light through between tachometer and speedmeter
Caution
It is possible to change to Beams white meter from '96 meter
But It is impossible to change to Beams white meter from '94 meter
Because it is difference wiring between before '95,8 and after '95,8 meter

How to install Beams white meter for before '95,8 Celica
Replace turn the connector pin
10 connector From the left to the 4nd.........to 3nd
10 connector From the left to the 3nd.........to 2nd
10 connector From the left to the 2nd.........to 1nd
If you replace turn so, It will work perfect

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